by Christopher Weeks on Tue Apr 09, 2019 8:48 am
Water lock pros:
* Allows gasses to escape without letting pathogens in.
* Water lock is a fun indicator of progress as you observe bubble-passage
* You can be somewhat less attentive than with an open ferment.
* Much less likely to develop a bad case of Kahm or a pellicle
* Don't need to be quite as anal about getting every last bit of produce under the brine
Water lock cons:
* You have to keep the lock filled.
* The entire ferment relies on the fauna in the crock at the start -- if you want to introduce more organisms from the air, no joy.
* Negative pressure sometimes sucks the water into the ferment (depending on physical details of the lock).
* If you want to taste your produce day-after-day during the fermentation process to learn how it progresses, you ruin the CO2 buffer every time you open it and it's really just a hassle with no benefit at that point.
For my hobby-scale stuff, fermenting in a Fido gives me all the advantages of a water-lock and almost none of the disadvantages.
(I'll add more if I think of stuff.)